Question

A sample data set with a mean on 685 and a standard deviation of 39.8 has a bell-shaped distribution. What range of values include approximately 68% of the data?
1)between 656.2 and 703.8
2)between 645.4 and 724.8
3)between 565.6 and 804.4
4)between 605.4 and 764.6

Answers

GPT-4o mini
In a bell-shaped distribution (normal distribution), approximately 68% of the data falls within one standard deviation of the mean.

Given:
- Mean (\(\mu\)) = 685
- Standard deviation (\(\sigma\)) = 39.8

To find the range that includes approximately 68% of the data, we calculate:

- Lower bound: \(\mu - \sigma = 685 - 39.8 = 645.2\)
- Upper bound: \(\mu + \sigma = 685 + 39.8 = 724.8\)

So, the range that includes approximately 68% of the data is between 645.2 and 724.8.

Looking at the provided options:

1) between 656.2 and 703.8
2) between 645.4 and 724.8
3) between 565.6 and 804.4
4) between 605.4 and 764.6

The correct answer is **2) between 645.4 and 724.8**. Note that 645.4 is very close to the calculated lower bound 645.2, making it a suitable approximation.

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