To determine if a relation is a one-to-one function, we need to check if each input (or x-value) corresponds to exactly one unique output (or y-value), and different inputs must map to different outputs.
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Relation: {(-3, -2), (3, 4), (-1, -2), (-1, 5)}
- Check: The x-value -1 is associated with two different y-values: -2 and 5.
- Conclusion: Not a one-to-one function.
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Relation: {(1, 2), (1, 4), (1, 5), (1, 6)}
- Check: The x-value 1 is associated with multiple y-values: 2, 4, 5, and 6.
- Conclusion: Not a one-to-one function.
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Relation: {(4, -5), (3, -5), (2, 8), (1, 8)}
- Check: The y-value -5 is associated with the x-values 4 and 3, and the y-value 8 is associated with x-values 2 and 1.
- Conclusion: Not a one-to-one function.
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Relation: {(10, 9), (8, 7), (6, 5), (4, 3)}
- Check: Each x-value (10, 8, 6, and 4) corresponds to a unique y-value (9, 7, 5, and 3), and all x-values are distinct.
- Conclusion: This is a one-to-one function.
Summary:
The only relation that is a one-to-one function is {(10, 9), (8, 7), (6, 5), (4, 3)}, as each input has exactly one unique output, and different inputs correspond to different outputs.