To determine the series of transformations that move the rectangle in Quadrant IV to the rectangle in Quadrant II, we can analyze the positions of the rectangles.
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Reflection: First, the rectangle in Quadrant IV needs to be reflected across the y-axis. This reflection will reposition the rectangle such that its vertices will have their x-coordinates negated, moving them from Quadrant IV to Quadrant II.
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Translation: After the reflection, the rectangle may need to be translated vertically to align properly with the rectangle in Quadrant II. In this case, the reflection alone places the rectangle in the correct quadrant, but depending on the alignment of the specific vertices, a translation might be necessary.
Thus, the correct series of transformations that occurs to move the rectangle from Quadrant IV to Quadrant II is:
Reflection, then translation.