Question
Which principles were declared by National Assembly during French Revolution, the divine rights of kings. The rights of man and citizens. The rights of aristocracy. The supreme clergy
Answers
GPT-4o mini
During the French Revolution, the National Assembly declared the "Declaration of the Rights of Man and of the Citizen" in 1789. This document established key principles based on Enlightenment ideas and emphasized individual rights and the importance of popular sovereignty. It rejected the divine rights of kings, advocating instead for equality, liberty, and fraternity among citizens.
To clarify the options you provided:
1. **The Divine Rights of Kings**: This principle was rejected during the French Revolution. The revolutionary leaders challenged the idea that monarchs had a God-given right to rule.
2. **The Rights of Man and Citizens**: This is the correct answer, as it refers to the principles laid out in the Declaration, which asserted that all men are born free and equal in rights.
3. **The Rights of Aristocracy**: The revolution aimed to dismantle the privileges associated with the aristocracy, so this principle does not align with the declarations made during this period.
4. **The Supreme Clergy**: This also does not accurately represent the ideals of the National Assembly, as the revolution sought to reduce the power of the Church and its influence in state matters.
In summary, the principle primarily declared by the National Assembly during the French Revolution was "The Rights of Man and of the Citizen."
To clarify the options you provided:
1. **The Divine Rights of Kings**: This principle was rejected during the French Revolution. The revolutionary leaders challenged the idea that monarchs had a God-given right to rule.
2. **The Rights of Man and Citizens**: This is the correct answer, as it refers to the principles laid out in the Declaration, which asserted that all men are born free and equal in rights.
3. **The Rights of Aristocracy**: The revolution aimed to dismantle the privileges associated with the aristocracy, so this principle does not align with the declarations made during this period.
4. **The Supreme Clergy**: This also does not accurately represent the ideals of the National Assembly, as the revolution sought to reduce the power of the Church and its influence in state matters.
In summary, the principle primarily declared by the National Assembly during the French Revolution was "The Rights of Man and of the Citizen."