Question
Close Read: Analyze Craft and Structure
Identify the choice that best answers the question.
Read the following paragraph from “Three Cheers for the Nanny State.”
Of course, what people fear is that this is just the beginning: today it’s soda, tomorrow it’s the guy
standing behind you making you eat your broccoli, floss your teeth, and watch PBS NewsHour
every day. What this ignores is that successful paternalistic laws are done on the basis of
cost-benefit analysis: if it’s too painful, it’s not a good law. Making these analyses is something
the government has the resources to do, just as now it sets automobile construction standards while
considering both the need for affordability and the desire for safety.
How does the author respond to the conflicting viewpoint?
A. She agrees with the opposing argument and then supports her own claim using a specific fact.
B. She proposes a solution to the opposing argument and then offers a relevant piece of evidence.
C. She points out information disregarded in the opposing argument and then gives a valid opinion.
D. She considers the concerns expressed in the opposing argument and then states her personal belief.
Identify the choice that best answers the question.
Read the following paragraph from “Three Cheers for the Nanny State.”
Of course, what people fear is that this is just the beginning: today it’s soda, tomorrow it’s the guy
standing behind you making you eat your broccoli, floss your teeth, and watch PBS NewsHour
every day. What this ignores is that successful paternalistic laws are done on the basis of
cost-benefit analysis: if it’s too painful, it’s not a good law. Making these analyses is something
the government has the resources to do, just as now it sets automobile construction standards while
considering both the need for affordability and the desire for safety.
How does the author respond to the conflicting viewpoint?
A. She agrees with the opposing argument and then supports her own claim using a specific fact.
B. She proposes a solution to the opposing argument and then offers a relevant piece of evidence.
C. She points out information disregarded in the opposing argument and then gives a valid opinion.
D. She considers the concerns expressed in the opposing argument and then states her personal belief.
Answers
GPT-4o mini
The best choice that answers the question about how the author responds to the conflicting viewpoint is:
**C. She points out information disregarded in the opposing argument and then gives a valid opinion.**
In the paragraph, the author acknowledges the fears associated with government intervention in personal choices (the "opposing argument") but counters this by emphasizing that effective paternalistic laws are based on careful cost-benefit analyses, which can mitigate those fears. This approach highlights disregarded factors in the opposing argument while also sharing her perspective on the rationale behind government regulations.
**C. She points out information disregarded in the opposing argument and then gives a valid opinion.**
In the paragraph, the author acknowledges the fears associated with government intervention in personal choices (the "opposing argument") but counters this by emphasizing that effective paternalistic laws are based on careful cost-benefit analyses, which can mitigate those fears. This approach highlights disregarded factors in the opposing argument while also sharing her perspective on the rationale behind government regulations.