2
+kx−1, and the remainder when f, of, xf(x) is divided by x, minus, 2x−2 is 1111, then what is the value of kk?
Solve the problem just like the example below
⬇️
Given
f, of, x, equals, 2, x, cubed, plus, k, x, minus, 7
f(x)=2x
3
+kx−7, and
x, minus, 1
x−1 is a factor of
f, of, x
f(x), then what is the value of
k
k?
Factor Theorem:
Factor Theorem:
left parenthesis, x, minus, 1, right parenthesis, is a factor of , f, of, x, colon
(x−1) is a factor of f(x):
f, of, 1, equals, 0
f(1)=0
2, left parenthesis, 1, right parenthesis, cubed, plus, k, left parenthesis, 1, right parenthesis, minus, 7, equals, 0
2(1)
3
+k(1)−7=0
2, left parenthesis, 1, right parenthesis, plus, k, minus, 7, equals, 0
2(1)+k−7=0
2, plus, k, minus, 7, equals, 0
2+k−7=0
k, minus, 5, equals, 0
k−5=
0
plus, 5, plus, 5
+5=
+5
k, equals, 5
k=
5
Check Answer:
Check Answer:
left parenthesis, 2, x, cubed, plus, 5, x, minus, 7, right parenthesis, divided by, left parenthesis, x, minus, 1, right parenthesis
(2x
3
+5x−7)÷(x−1)
x, minus, 1
x−1
2, x, cubed
2x
3
plus, 5, x
+5x
minus, 7
−7
1
1
2
2
0
0
5
5
minus, 7
−7
down arrow
↓
2
2
2
2
7
7
2
2
2
2
7
7
0
0
When , k, equals, 5, , the remainder is , 0
When k=5, the remainder is 0
So , left parenthesis, x, minus, 1, right parenthesis, is a factor of , f, of, x
So (x−1) is a factor of f(x)
1 answer
To solve the problem, we will follow a similar approach to the given example.
Given:
\[ f(x) = 2x^2 + kx - 1 \]
and the remainder when \( f(x) \) is divided by \( x - 2 \) is \( 1111 \). We want to find the value of \( k \).
Remainder Theorem:
According to the Remainder Theorem, the remainder when a polynomial \( f(x) \) is divided by \( x - a \) is equal to \( f(a) \).
Here, we need to find \( f(2) \), and set it equal to \( 1111 \).
Setting the remainder equal to 1111:
According to the problem, we know the remainder is \( 1111 \). Thus:
\[
2k + 7 = 1111
\]
Solving for \( k \):
Subtract 7 from both sides:
\[
2k = 1111 - 7
\]
\[
2k = 1104
\]
Now, divide both sides by 2:
\[
k = \frac{1104}{2}
\]
\[
k = 552
\]
Final Answer:
The value of \( k \) is:
\[
\boxed{552}
\]
Check the answer:
To ensure our solution is correct, we can check our calculation of \( f(2) \):
\[
f(2) = 2(2^2) + 552(2) - 1
\]
Calculating:
\[
f(2) = 2(4) + 1104 - 1 = 8 + 1104 - 1 = 1111
\]
This confirms our value of \( k = 552 \) is correct since the remainder indeed equals \( 1111 \). Thus, the solution is verified:
\[
\boxed{552}
\]
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