A

15
9
C
B
12
Use the inverse of tangent to solve for the approximate angle measure of vertex C
, rounded to the nearest whole degree.

(1 point)
Responses

37°
37°

59°
59°

39°
39°

53°

1 answer

To solve for the angle \( C \) using the inverse tangent function, we first need to identify what the sides represent. Let's assume:

  • The side \( A = 15 \) is opposite to angle \( A \),
  • The side \( B = 12 \) is opposite to angle \( B \),
  • The side \( C = 9 \) is opposite to angle \( C \).

If we are looking specifically for the angle \( C \), we can use the tangent ratio. The tangent of an angle in a right triangle is the ratio of the lengths of the opposite side to the adjacent side. Assuming \( C \) is opposite to side \( C \) and angles \( A \) and \( B \) dictate the relationships, we can use:

\[ \tan(C) = \frac{\text{opposite}}{\text{adjacent}} \]

However, we need to clarify the adjacent side for vertex \( C \). Given that \( A \) and \( B \) are related, we typically use:

\[ \tan(C) = \frac{a}{b} \] where \( a \) is the length of the side opposite angle \( C \) and \( b \) is the length of the side adjacent to angle \( C \).

If we assume that we are to use \( A \) and \( B \) since they’re already known,

Let’s assume:

\[ \tan(C) = \frac{15}{12} \text{ (if we assume side A is opposite to angle A)} \]

Now we compute for \( C \):

  1. First calculate \( \tan^{-1}( \frac{15}{12} ) \):

    \[ C \approx \tan^{-1} \left( \frac{15}{12} \right) \]

  2. Calculating:

    \[ \frac{15}{12} = 1.25 \]

  3. Using a calculator or a table to find \( \tan^{-1}(1.25) \):

    \[ C \approx 51.34° \]

Since we require rounding to the nearest whole degree, we would round \( 51.34° \) to \( 51° \).

However, since that option isn’t given, we would best choose the next closest, which reflects our situation. Considering the options:

  • 37°
  • 59°
  • 39°
  • 53°

The closest angle measured seems to be 53° considering rounding.

Thus the answer is 53°.