To find the total surface area \( A \) of a cylinder, you can use the formula:
\[ A = 2\pi r^2 + 2\pi rh \]
where:
- \( r \) is the radius of the base of the cylinder,
- \( h \) is the height of the cylinder,
- \( \pi \) is approximately 3.14.
Given:
- \( r = 4 \) feet,
- \( h = 15 \) feet.
Now, substitute the values into the formula:
-
Calculate the area of the two bases: \[ 2\pi r^2 = 2 \times 3.14 \times (4^2) = 2 \times 3.14 \times 16 = 100.48 , \text{feet}^2 \]
-
Calculate the lateral surface area: \[ 2\pi rh = 2 \times 3.14 \times 4 \times 15 = 2 \times 3.14 \times 60 = 376.8 , \text{feet}^2 \]
-
Add them together to find the total surface area: \[ A = 100.48 + 376.8 = 477.28 , \text{feet}^2 \]
Rounding to the nearest tenth:
\[ A \approx 477.3 , \text{feet}^2 \]
So the total surface area of the cylinder is 477.3 feet².