Let's analyze the problem and the provided solution step-by-step.
The equations given are based on the relationships defined in the recipe:
- Equation 1: \( s = 4b \) (This indicates that for every banana, there are 4 strawberries.)
- Equation 2: \( s + b = 55 \) (This indicates the total number of fruits used is 55.)
From the provided solution:
- When \( b = 11 \), substituting into Equation 1 gives \( s = 4 \times 11 = 44 \).
- This means Michael used 44 strawberries and 11 bananas.
Now, let's evaluate the meaning of the solution:
-
"The solution shows that Michael used 11 strawberries and 44 bananas to make the large batch of smoothies." - Incorrect (he actually used 11 bananas, not strawberries).
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"The solution shows that Michael used 11 times as many bananas as strawberries." - Incorrect (it is the other way around; there are 4 times as many strawberries as bananas).
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"The solution shows that Michael used 44 strawberries and 11 bananas to make the large batch of smoothies." - Correct.
Therefore, the correct interpretation is:
The solution shows that Michael used 44 strawberries and 11 bananas to make the large batch of smoothies.