Let's analyze the statements about each type of function:
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Linear functions: This statement is true. A linear function has a constant slope, meaning it will either always increase (if the slope is positive) or always decrease (if the slope is negative). It cannot be both.
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Quadratic functions: This statement is true. A standard quadratic function (like \(f(x) = ax^2 + bx + c\), where \(a \neq 0\)) is a parabola. If \(a > 0\), it opens upwards and has one interval of increasing (to the right of the vertex) and one interval of decreasing (to the left of the vertex). If \(a < 0\), it opens downwards and has one interval of decreasing (to the right of the vertex) and one interval of increasing (to the left of the vertex).
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Exponential functions: This statement is also true. Exponential functions of the form \(f(x) = a \cdot b^x\) (where \(a > 0\) and \(b > 1\)) are always increasing for all \(x\) since the growth rate continuously increases. If \(0 < b < 1\), the function is always decreasing.
In summary, all three statements are true.