The Treaty of Tordesillas was made in 1494 between Spain and Portugal. It was an agreement to split up new lands that were found outside of Europe. Spain got most of the Americas, while Portugal got parts of Africa and Asia. This treaty was meant to keep peace while exploring, but it didn't think about the people who already lived there. Because of this, there were many arguments and more agreements as countries kept exploring and claiming new places.
The Treaty of Tordesillas, signed in 1494, was an agreement between Spain and Portugal aimed at dividing newly discovered lands outside Europe, establishing a meridian for territorial claims. This treaty allowed Spain to claim most of the Americas, while Portugal received rights to territories in Africa and Asia, significantly shaping colonial expansion. Despite its intention to minimize conflict over exploration, the treaty did not consider the indigenous populations and often led to disputes and further treaties as European powers continued to explore and claim new territories.
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