A student is making a table to describe the processes of photosynthesis and cellular respiration. Complete the table by identifying which process causes each result shown in the table.

Result Process
Carbon dioxide is released to the atmosphere.
noselection
Energy is stored in carbon compounds
noselection
Carbon dioxide is removed from the atmosphere
noselection
Energy is released from carbon compounds
noselection

1 answer

Here’s the completed table for the processes of photosynthesis and cellular respiration:

| Result | Process | |--------------------------------------------------|------------------------------| | Carbon dioxide is released to the atmosphere. | Cellular Respiration | | Energy is stored in carbon compounds | Photosynthesis | | Carbon dioxide is removed from the atmosphere | Photosynthesis | | Energy is released from carbon compounds | Cellular Respiration |

Explanation:

  • Carbon dioxide is released to the atmosphere: This occurs during cellular respiration, where glucose is broken down and CO₂ is produced as a byproduct.
  • Energy is stored in carbon compounds: In photosynthesis, plants take in CO₂ and sunlight to produce glucose, storing energy in that compound.
  • Carbon dioxide is removed from the atmosphere: In photosynthesis, plants utilize CO₂ to produce glucose and oxygen during the process.
  • Energy is released from carbon compounds: This occurs during cellular respiration as organisms break down glucose to release energy, which is used for various cellular processes.