if there are two supplementary angles, ∠D and ∠E, where m∠D=(4x+8)° and m∠E=(x+17)°, and ∠F is a vertical angle with ∠D, what is the measure of ∠F

Responses:

124°

132°

48°

31°

1 answer

To solve for the measure of angle \( \angle F \), we first need to find the measures of angles \( \angle D \) and \( \angle E \), which are supplementary. This means:

\[ m\angle D + m\angle E = 180° \]

Given: \[ m\angle D = (4x + 8)° \] \[ m\angle E = (x + 17)° \]

Substituting the expressions for \( \angle D \) and \( \angle E \) into the supplementary angle equation:

\[ (4x + 8) + (x + 17) = 180 \]

Combining like terms:

\[ 4x + x + 8 + 17 = 180 \] \[ 5x + 25 = 180 \]

Now, we isolate \( x \) by subtracting 25 from both sides:

\[ 5x = 155 \]

Dividing both sides by 5:

\[ x = 31 \]

Now we can find the measures of angles \( D \) and \( E \) by substituting \( x \) back into their expressions:

Calculating \( m\angle D \):

\[ m\angle D = 4(31) + 8 = 124 + 8 = 132° \]

Calculating \( m\angle E \):

\[ m\angle E = 31 + 17 = 48° \]

Now since \( \angle F \) is a vertical angle with \( \angle D \), it means \( \angle F \) has the same measure as \( \angle D \):

\[ m\angle F = m\angle D = 132° \]

Thus, the measure of \( \angle F \) is:

\[ \boxed{132°} \]