Question

His loyalist were known as the Cavaliers- they fought against Parliament in the English Civil War

Answer 1

During the English Civil War, the supporters of King Charles I were indeed known as the Cavaliers. They were characterized by their royalist loyalty and often represented the aristocracy and landed gentry. The Cavaliers fought against the Parliamentarians, who were also known as Roundheads, in a conflict that lasted from 1642 to 1651. The war was rooted in political, economic, and religious disagreements, particularly regarding the powers of the monarchy versus those of Parliament. Ultimately, the Parliamentarians emerged victorious, leading to the trial and execution of Charles I, and the establishment of the Commonwealth under Oliver Cromwell.