Question

define th following terms

homeostasis

Answer 1

**Homeostasis** is the biological process through which living organisms regulate and maintain a stable internal environment despite external changes. This involves various physiological mechanisms that control factors such as temperature, pH, hydration, and the concentration of ions and nutrients. Maintaining homeostasis is crucial for the optimal functioning of cells and overall health, allowing organisms to adapt to varying conditions and ensure survival. For example, humans maintain a body temperature around 37°C (98.6°F) through processes like sweating and shivering, responding to environmental temperature changes.