In rectangle ABCD, the diagonals AC and BD intersect at point O, which is the center of the rectangle. The lengths of the diagonals in a rectangle are equal, so we have:
- \( AC = BD \)
Given the information:
- \( CO = -3x \)
- \( BD = x + 21 \)
Since point O is the midpoint of both diagonals, we can express the entire diagonal lengths in terms of CO and BD.
The entire diagonal AC can be expressed as: \[ AC = 2 \times CO = 2 \times (-3x) = -6x \]
For diagonal BD: \[ BD = x + 21 \]
Setting these equal to each other: \[ -6x = x + 21 \]
Now, we can solve for \( x \):
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Add \( 6x \) to both sides: \[ 0 = 7x + 21 \]
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Subtract 21 from both sides: \[ -21 = 7x \]
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Divide by 7: \[ x = -3 \]
Thus, the value of \( x \) is: x = -3
Therefore, the correct response is \( x = -3 \).