In CSS, the order of specificity for selectors determines which styles are applied when there are conflicting rules. Here’s a quick breakdown:
- ID selectors (e.g.,
#highlight
) have higher specificity than class selectors or tag selectors. - Class selectors (e.g.,
.highlight
) have higher specificity than tag (element) selectors but lower than ID selectors. - Tag (element) selectors (e.g.,
P
) have the lowest specificity.
Now, let's analyze the selectors you provided:
#highlight
- This selects an element with the ID ofhighlight
(high specificity)..highlight
- This selects elements with the class ofhighlight
(medium specificity).P#highlight
- This selects a<P>
element with the ID ofhighlight
(high specificity, but still lower than just#highlight
by itself).P.highlight
- This selects a<P>
element with the class ofhighlight
(medium specificity).P
- This selects all<P>
elements (low specificity).
Based on specificity, the order from highest to lowest is:
#highlight
P#highlight
.highlight
P.highlight
P
Therefore, if there are conflicting styles applied, the styles for #highlight
would take precedence over the others, followed by P#highlight
, and so on.