Question
The image below illustrates an example of natural selection. Suppose there was limited genetic diversity in the prey population (organisms at bottom of image), producing only light colored prey. How would the prey population be affected? Explain your answer. Please answer in 2-4 sentences.
The image consists of three parts. The first part shows four white mice, and four dark mice, with the dark mice being the same color as the ground. The second part is the same but there are only three white mice, and it shows a bird flying above the mice. The third part is the same as the first part, but there is only one white mouse.
Grading Considerations:
Answer must refer to the predator/prey in the image
Answer must explain a possible outcome of the population if only light colored prey existed
Answer must have an explanation for your outcome
Your answer should be 2-4 sentences in length. In an effort to combat plagiarism, answers longer than 5 sentences will not be considered. Answering concisely and to the point is evidence of your understanding of the topic.
The image consists of three parts. The first part shows four white mice, and four dark mice, with the dark mice being the same color as the ground. The second part is the same but there are only three white mice, and it shows a bird flying above the mice. The third part is the same as the first part, but there is only one white mouse.
Grading Considerations:
Answer must refer to the predator/prey in the image
Answer must explain a possible outcome of the population if only light colored prey existed
Answer must have an explanation for your outcome
Your answer should be 2-4 sentences in length. In an effort to combat plagiarism, answers longer than 5 sentences will not be considered. Answering concisely and to the point is evidence of your understanding of the topic.
Answers
GPT-4o mini
If the prey population consisted solely of light-colored mice, they would be more easily visible to predators, such as the bird depicted in the image. As a result, the light-colored mice would likely face higher predation rates, leading to a decrease in their population. Over time, this could result in a dramatic reduction of the prey population, potentially pushing them toward extinction due to their vulnerability in the environment. Without genetic diversity, there would be no chance for adaptation, worsening their survival prospects.