You are making a banner for your cousin's birthday party. You start by cutting out triangle pieces of cardstock paper; to not waste paper, you choose to cut the paper diagonally. Each piece of cardstock paper measures five inches in height with a base of three and a half inches. After cutting, what is the approximate angle formed at the base of the triangle?(1 point)

Responses

35°
35°

55°
55°

45°
45°

65°
65°

1 answer

To find the angle at the base of a triangle that is cut out from a piece of cardstock paper measuring 5 inches in height and a base of 3.5 inches, we can use trigonometry.

The triangle can be thought of as a right triangle where:

  • The height (opposite side) is 5 inches.
  • The base (adjacent side) is half of 3.5 inches, which is 1.75 inches since the paper is cut diagonally, creating two right triangles.

We can use the tangent function, which is defined as:

\[ \tan(\theta) = \frac{\text{opposite}}{\text{adjacent}} \]

Substituting the values we have:

\[ \tan(\theta) = \frac{5}{1.75} \]

Calculating this gives:

\[ \tan(\theta) \approx 2.857 \]

To find the angle \(\theta\), we take the arctangent (inverse tangent):

\[ \theta \approx \tan^{-1}(2.857) \]

Calculating this using a calculator:

\[ \theta \approx 70° \]

However, the angle we want is at the base, which is complementary to this angle. Therefore, we do:

\[ \text{Base angle} \approx 90° - 70° \approx 20° \]

But looking at your provided options, we notice that this does not match. Given the context of the triangle, there could be an adjustment in the calculation based on considering one of the acute angles instead.

In re-thinking based on the whole triangle product (assuming there's a slight misinterpretation in base), let's approximate using the closest simplistic integers:

Without computation and iterating real-world approximations on common triangles:

The likely layers being activated once we introduce milieu guesswork might have pointed towards:

  • Base values being nearer from 30 to 45 degrees community generalizations closer to gathering those reported responses.

Hence, from the values supplied as guesses and the consideration falling towards the calculated distinctions:

The likely response that stands firm for a rounded guess would be 35°.