Which statement correctly analyzes how Enlightenment thinker Thomas Hobbes’s ideas impacted the American Revolution?(1 point)

Question

Responses

Thomas Hobbes’s ideas on liberty, equality, and fraternity became the rallying cry of the American Revolution.
Thomas Hobbes’s ideas on liberty, equality, and fraternity became the rallying cry of the American Revolution.

Colonists felt that their agreement with the king had been broken when he violated their rights.
Colonists felt that their agreement with the king had been broken when he violated their rights.

Thomas Hobbes rewrote the founding document of the revolution to include women, emphasizing equality.
Thomas Hobbes rewrote the founding document of the revolution to include women, emphasizing equality.

Colonists revolted when their rights to life, liberty, and property were ignored by the king.
Colonists revolted when their rights to life, liberty, and property were ignored by the king.

Answer 1

The statement that most accurately analyzes how Enlightenment thinker Thomas Hobbes’s ideas impacted the American Revolution is:

"Colonists felt that their agreement with the king had been broken when he violated their rights."

While Hobbes is known for his views on the social contract and the necessity of a strong central authority, his ideas influenced the broader discussions around government and rights that were prevalent during the Enlightenment. The notion of a social contract implies that rulers have obligations to their subjects, and if they fail to uphold their side of the agreement (e.g., protecting rights), the people have the justification to revolt, which reflects the sentiments of the American colonists against King George III.