A water tank is being filled at a rate of 2.5 gallons per minute. The tank can hold up to 50 gallons of water. Which option represents the inequality that shows how much time the tank can be filled before it overflows?

(1 point)
Responses

25t≤50
25 t is less than or equal to 50

−25t≤50
negative 25 t is less than or equal to 50

25t≥50
25 t is greater than or equal to 50

−25t≥50

1 answer

To determine the inequality that shows how much time the tank can be filled before it overflows, we can start by letting \( t \) represent the time in minutes. Given that the water tank is being filled at a rate of 2.5 gallons per minute, the total amount of water \( W \) in the tank after \( t \) minutes can be expressed as:

\[ W = 2.5t \]

The tank can hold a maximum of 50 gallons, so we want to find the time \( t \) such that the amount of water filled does not exceed the tank's capacity. This gives us the inequality:

\[ 2.5t \leq 50 \]

To solve for \( t \), we can divide both sides of the inequality by 2.5:

\[ t \leq \frac{50}{2.5} \]

Calculating the right side:

\[ \frac{50}{2.5} = 20 \]

So, \( t \leq 20 \), which means the tank can be filled for up to 20 minutes before it overflows.

Now, rewriting the original inequality:

\[ 2.5t \leq 50 \]

is equivalent to:

\[ 25t \leq 500 \]

This can be simplified to:

\[ t \leq 20 \]

Thus, the correct option in the responses would be:

25t ≤ 50 (25t is less than or equal to 50).