To become a Cardiovascular Surgeon, Ahmed will need to complete the following educational path:
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Bachelor’s Degree: Typically in a science-related field, which provides the foundational knowledge necessary for medical school.
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Medical School: A four-year program in which he will earn his Doctor of Medicine (MD) or Doctor of Osteopathic Medicine (DO) degree.
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Residency: After medical school, Ahmed will complete a residency in general surgery, which usually lasts 5-7 years.
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Fellowship: After completing his residency, he would then pursue a fellowship in cardiovascular surgery, which generally lasts 1-3 years and provides specialized training.
Therefore, the correct education path for Ahmed is:
bachelor’s degree, medical school, residency, a fellowship.