what can you infer about industry in the United States?

Question

(1 point)
Responses

Manufacturing was a key part of the economy in the Northeast.
Manufacturing was a key part of the economy in the Northeast.

Agriculture was the major industry in the South.
Agriculture was the major industry in the South.

Mills in the Northeast had to be close to ports to make it easier to transport factory-made goods.
Mills in the Northeast had to be close to ports to make it easier to transport factory-made goods.

Population levels in the Midwest made it difficult to support the amount of labor required to industrialize.
Population levels in the Midwest made it difficult to support the amount of labor required to industrialize.
Question 12
#12

Which of the following was a result of the reform efforts spurred on by the Second Great Awakening of the 1820s?

(1 point)
Responses

Limits were placed on the number of immigrants allowed into the United States.
Limits were placed on the number of immigrants allowed into the United States.

Women gained the right to vote.
Women gained the right to vote.

People with mental illness were removed from society and placed in prisons.
People with mental illness were removed from society and placed in prisons.

The temperance movement got several states to ban the sale of alcohol
The temperance movement got several states to ban the sale of alcohol

Answer 1

Based on the responses provided, here are inferences about the industry in the United States and the impact of reform efforts from the Second Great Awakening:

Industry in the United States:

1. Manufacturing in the Northeast: The inference suggests that the Northeast was a hub for manufacturing, indicating that industries were likely concentrated in urban areas with access to resources, labor, and transportation networks.

2. Agriculture in the South: It infers that the Southern economy relied heavily on agriculture, likely due to the region's favorable climate and soil for farming, with crops such as cotton being significant.

3. Proximity to Ports: Mills and factories needed to be close to ports, reflecting the importance of transportation for distributing goods. This emphasizes the interconnectedness of industry and commerce in facilitating trade.

4. Labor Challenges in the Midwest: Population levels in the Midwest may have constrained industrial growth due to a lack of available labor, suggesting that as industries grew, they faced difficulties in finding sufficient workers in this region.

Reform Efforts of the Second Great Awakening:

1. Immigration Limits: The proposed response implies that there was a pushback against immigration during this period, although more significant reform efforts were focused on social issues rather than immigration control at this time.

2. Women’s Suffrage: The assertion regarding women's right to vote is historically inaccurate for the timeframe, as women gained the right to vote later in the 20th century.

3. Treatment of Mental Illness: The response concerning mental illness hints at a troubling practice of institutionalization rather than genuine reform; however, the era did lay the groundwork for eventual changes in how mental health was addressed.

4. Temperance Movement: This accurate point reflects the influence of the Second Great Awakening on social reform, leading to legislation against alcohol as a response to concerns about its impact on society.

Overall, the responses paint a picture of a diversifying economy in the U.S. and illustrate the social reform movements that emerged during the early 19th century, particularly in relation to moral and social questions.