the 18 amendment 5 w's

Answer 1

The 18th Amendment to the United States Constitution established the prohibition of alcoholic beverages. Here’s a breakdown using the 5 W's:

1. Who?
   The 18th Amendment was ratified by the states and involved the legislative action of Congress, reflecting the efforts of temperance advocates and organizations like the Women's Christian Temperance Union (WCTU) and the Anti-Saloon League.

2. What?
   The amendment prohibited the manufacture, sale, and transportation of alcoholic beverages in the United States. It aimed to reduce crime and corruption, solve social problems, and improve public health.

3. When?
   The 18th Amendment was proposed by Congress on December 18, 1917, and ratified on January 16, 1919. It went into effect on January 17, 1920.

4. Where?
   The amendment applied to the entire United States, affecting all states and territories.

5. Why?
   The movement for prohibition was fueled by a combination of moral, social, and political factors, including a belief that alcohol was the root of many societal issues such as crime, domestic violence, and public health problems. Proponents thought that prohibiting alcohol would lead to a healthier and more moral society.

The 18th Amendment was later repealed by the 21st Amendment in 1933 due to its unpopularity and the rise of illegal activities associated with its enforcement.