Which is the equation for terminal velocity?

Responses

Vt=dACd2w−−−−√

Vt=2wdACd−−−−√

Vt=2mdACd−−−−√

Vt=w2dACd−−−−−√

1 answer

The terminal velocity \( V_t \) of an object falling through a fluid can be described by the equation:

\[ V_t = \sqrt{\frac{2mg}{\rho C_d A}} \]

where:

  • \( m \) is the mass of the object,
  • \( g \) is the acceleration due to gravity,
  • \( \rho \) is the density of the fluid,
  • \( C_d \) is the drag coefficient,
  • \( A \) is the cross-sectional area of the object.

None of the options provided directly match this correct formulation. However, if we simplify and rearrange terms involving \( w \) (weight), where \( w = mg \), we can derive:

\[ V_t = \sqrt{\frac{2w}{\rho C_d A}} \]

If you can clarify or provide the correct context for the variables involved or if there are specific units or relationships defined, I might be able to provide further assistance in identifying the closest match.

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