Tammy is an electrician. When using a ladder, her company requires the angle formed between the ground and the ladder to be within 3° of 75° so that she remains safe. If she is using a 20-foot ladder and places the ladder 5 feet from the wall, is this within safety protocol? What is the approximate angle formed between the ground and the ladder?(1 point)

Responses

Yes, the angle formed is approximately 76°.
Yes, the angle formed is approximately 76°.

Yes, the angle formed is approximately 73°.
Yes, the angle formed is approximately 73°.

No, the angle formed is approximately 90°.
No, the angle formed is approximately 90°.

No, the angle formed is approximately 14°.
No, the angle formed is approximately 14°.

1 answer

To determine the angle formed between the ground and the ladder, we can use trigonometry. Specifically, we can use the cosine function, which relates the angle \(\theta\) to the lengths of the adjacent side (distance from the wall) and the hypotenuse (length of the ladder).

We have:

  • Length of the ladder (hypotenuse) = 20 feet
  • Distance from the wall (adjacent side) = 5 feet

We can find the angle using the cosine function:

\[ \cos(\theta) = \frac{\text{adjacent}}{\text{hypotenuse}} = \frac{5}{20} = 0.25 \]

Next, we calculate the angle \(\theta\):

\[ \theta = \cos^{-1}(0.25) \]

Using a calculator:

\(\theta \approx 75.5°\)

Now, we need to check if this angle is within the company's safety protocol, which allows for an angle within 3° of 75°. This means the acceptable angle range is:

\[ 75° - 3° = 72° \quad \text{to} \quad 75° + 3° = 78° \]

Since \(75.5°\) falls within the range of \(72°\) to \(78°\), we can conclude that:

Yes, the angle formed is approximately 76°.