What was the role of the consuls in the Roman Republic?

Responses

They acted as the chief executives of government.

They acted as the chief executives of government.

They were the most powerful government body and served for life.

They were the most powerful government body and served for life.

They represented the common people.

They represented the common people.

They were common citizens.

1 answer

In the Roman Republic, the consuls acted as the chief executives of government. They were responsible for leading the army, administering the government, and presiding over the Senate and public assemblies. Each year, two consuls were elected to serve a one-year term, providing a system of checks and balances, as neither could hold power for too long or act alone. Therefore, the role of the consuls was primarily as chief executives, rather than serving for life or representing the common people directly.