Question

in 8-10 sentences explain the transatlantic trade and the middle passage and describe the long lasting impact

can you dumb it down too please

Answer 1

The transatlantic trade, also known as the triangular trade, was a system where goods and enslaved people were exchanged between Europe, Africa, and the Americas from the 16th to the 19th century. European ships would go to Africa to buy enslaved people, then transport them across the Atlantic Ocean in a brutal journey called the Middle Passage. Many enslaved people suffered from terrible conditions during the journey, with overcrowding, disease, and high mortality rates.

Once in the Americas, enslaved people were sold to work on plantations producing cash crops like sugar, tobacco, and cotton, which were then shipped back to Europe. This trade led to immense wealth for European countries and plantation owners, but it caused great suffering for countless African people who were forcibly taken from their homes.

The long-lasting impact of the transatlantic trade is still felt today. It contributed to systemic racism, social inequalities, and economic disparities that persist in many societies. The cultural influence of African descendants, who were brought to the Americas, has shaped music, food, and many aspects of culture. Overall, the transatlantic trade had profound consequences that continue to affect the world in complex ways.