Question

the purpose of white primary was to

Answer 1

The purpose of the white primary was to maintain white supremacy and exclude African Americans and other minorities from participating in the electoral process, particularly in the Southern United States. By limiting primary elections to white voters only, Southern Democrats sought to control the political landscape and uphold the segregationist policies and Jim Crow laws that disenfranchised Black citizens. This practice effectively diminished African Americans' influence on election outcomes and reinforced systemic racism within the political system until it was challenged and deemed unconstitutional in the mid-20th century.