Question

Write 60 senior high school English language and literature quizzing competition questions with their respective answers

Answers

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Certainly! Here’s a set of 60 quiz questions along with their answers, covering various aspects of English language and literature. The questions are divided into categories for easier navigation.

### Literary Terms
1. **Question:** What is a metaphor?
**Answer:** A figure of speech that makes a direct comparison between two unlike things.

2. **Question:** Define 'iambic pentameter.'
**Answer:** A line of verse with five metrical feet, each consisting of an unstressed syllable followed by a stressed syllable.

3. **Question:** What does 'alliteration' refer to?
**Answer:** The repetition of the same initial consonant sounds in a series of words.

4. **Question:** What is a 'hyperbole'?
**Answer:** An exaggerated statement not meant to be taken literally.

5. **Question:** Explain what 'personification' is.
**Answer:** Attributing human characteristics to non-human entities or objects.

### Authors and Works
6. **Question:** Who wrote "Pride and Prejudice"?
**Answer:** Jane Austen

7. **Question:** What is the title of George Orwell's novel about a dystopian future controlled by Big Brother?
**Answer:** "1984"

8. **Question:** Which poet is known for the work "The Waste Land"?
**Answer:** T.S. Eliot

9. **Question:** Who wrote "To Kill a Mockingbird"?
**Answer:** Harper Lee

10. **Question:** What is the first novel of the Harry Potter series?
**Answer:** "Harry Potter and the Sorcerer’s Stone" (or "Philosopher's Stone" in some regions)

### Literary Movements
11. **Question:** What is Romanticism?
**Answer:** An artistic movement emphasizing emotion, individualism, and nature, often reacting against the industrial revolution.

12. **Question:** Define the term 'Modernism.'
**Answer:** A literary movement characterized by a break with traditional forms and subjects, often reflecting disillusionment after World War I.

13. **Question:** What themes are commonly explored in Naturalism?
**Answer:** The influence of environment and heredity on human behavior, often depicting life's harsh realities.

14. **Question:** Name a characteristic of the Victorian era in literature.
**Answer:** Emphasis on morality and the role of social class.

15. **Question:** What movement is associated with the phrase "form follows function"?
**Answer:** Modernism

### Genres and Forms
16. **Question:** What is a sonnet?
**Answer:** A poem of 14 lines, typically in iambic pentameter.

17. **Question:** Define 'short story.'
**Answer:** A brief work of fiction, usually focusing on a single incident.

18. **Question:** What distinguishes a tragedy from a comedy in drama?
**Answer:** Tragedies often involve serious themes and a tragic hero, leading to sorrowful outcomes, while comedies generally have humorous themes and happy endings.

19. **Question:** Name one type of narrative point of view.
**Answer:** First-person, third-person limited, or third-person omniscient.

20. **Question:** What is an epic?
**Answer:** A long narrative poem that recounts the deeds of heroic figures.

### Famous Quotes
21. **Question:** “To be, or not to be: that is the question.” Which play is this quote from?
**Answer:** "Hamlet"

22. **Question:** Who said, “All the world's a stage, and all the men and women merely players”?
**Answer:** William Shakespeare

23. **Question:** Identify the speaker of the quote: “The only thing we have to fear is fear itself.”
**Answer:** Franklin D. Roosevelt

24. **Question:** Which author wrote, “It was the best of times, it was the worst of times”?
**Answer:** Charles Dickens ("A Tale of Two Cities")

25. **Question:** “That which we call a rose by any other name would smell as sweet.” From which play is this quote?
**Answer:** "Romeo and Juliet"

### Themes and Motifs
26. **Question:** What is a common theme in Shakespeare’s plays?
**Answer:** The struggle between love and power.

27. **Question:** Name a theme found in “The Great Gatsby” by F. Scott Fitzgerald.
**Answer:** The American Dream and its disillusionment.

28. **Question:** What motif is prevalent throughout "Moby-Dick"?
**Answer:** Obsession.

29. **Question:** Identify a theme in "The Catcher in the Rye".
**Answer:** Alienation and the loss of innocence.

30. **Question:** What recurring theme is in many of Edgar Allan Poe's works?
**Answer:** Death and the human psyche.

### Literary Techniques
31. **Question:** What is a 'subplot'?
**Answer:** A secondary storyline that runs parallel to the main plot.

32. **Question:** Define 'foreshadowing'.
**Answer:** A literary device used to give an indication or hint of what is to come later in the story.

33. **Question:** What does 'symbolism' mean in literature?
**Answer:** The use of symbols to represent ideas or qualities.

34. **Question:** What is an 'antagonist'?
**Answer:** A character or force in conflict with the main character (protagonist).

35. **Question:** Define 'stream of consciousness' as a narrative technique.
**Answer:** A method of narration that attempts to capture the flow of thoughts and feelings through the characters' minds.

### Historical Context
36. **Question:** What literary period followed the Enlightenment?
**Answer:** Romanticism.

37. **Question:** Which war influenced American literature in the 1860s?
**Answer:** The Civil War.

38. **Question:** What major event does modern literature often respond to?
**Answer:** World War I, reflecting disillusionment.

39. **Question:** During which century did the Harlem Renaissance occur?
**Answer:** The 20th century (specifically the 1920s).

40. **Question:** What was the primary purpose of the modernist movement?
**Answer:** To break away from traditional forms and experiment with new styles and ideas.

### Critical Analysis
41. **Question:** What does 'literary analysis' involve?
**Answer:** Examining and interpreting a text's themes, characters, and structure.

42. **Question:** What is a 'thesis statement' in an essay?
**Answer:** A sentence that summarizes the main point or argument of the piece.

43. **Question:** Explain the concept of 'intertextuality.'
**Answer:** The relationship between texts and how they reference or influence one another.

44. **Question:** What is a 'close reading'?
**Answer:** An analytical approach that involves a careful, detailed interpretation of a text.

45. **Question:** Define 'critical lens' in literary criticism.
**Answer:** A specific perspective through which a piece of literature is analyzed.

### Notable Characters
46. **Question:** Who is the main character in "The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn"?
**Answer:** Huckleberry Finn.

47. **Question:** Name the tragic hero of Shakespeare’s "Macbeth".
**Answer:** Macbeth.

48. **Question:** Who is the protagonist in "The Picture of Dorian Gray"?
**Answer:** Dorian Gray.

49. **Question:** Identify the narrator of "The Great Gatsby."
**Answer:** Nick Carraway.

50. **Question:** Who is the character that dresses as a boy to make her way in the world in "Twelfth Night"?
**Answer:** Viola.

### General Knowledge
51. **Question:** What is the oldest known epic poem?
**Answer:** The Epic of Gilgamesh.

52. **Question:** In which country did the novel "Frankenstein" originate?
**Answer:** England.

53. **Question:** What writing style is Ernest Hemingway known for?
**Answer:** Concise prose and the 'Iceberg Theory' or 'Theory of Omission.'

54. **Question:** What is a common genre of children's literature?
**Answer:** Fantasy.

55. **Question:** What literary device is used in "The Road Not Taken" by Robert Frost?
**Answer:** Symbolism (the roads symbolize choices in life).

### Recent Literature
56. **Question:** Who wrote "The Road"?
**Answer:** Cormac McCarthy.

57. **Question:** What is the primary setting of "The Hunger Games" series?
**Answer:** A dystopian future in Panem.

58. **Question:** Who is the author of "Life of Pi"?
**Answer:** Yann Martel.

59. **Question:** Identify a major theme of "The Fault in Our Stars."
**Answer:** Love and mortality.

60. **Question:** What is the main plot device used in the novel "Gone Girl" by Gillian Flynn?
**Answer:** Unreliable narration and perspective shifts.

This set of questions and answers can serve as a comprehensive quiz for a senior high school English language and literature competition. Enjoy!