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Question: In 5-6 sentences explain the transatlantic triangular trade and the Middle Passage and describe the long lasting impact.
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The transatlantic triangular trade was a system in the 16th to 19th centuries where goods and people were exchanged between Europe, Africa, and the Americas. European ships would bring manufactured goods like guns and cloth to Africa, where they would trade these items for enslaved people. Then, the enslaved people were transported across the Atlantic Ocean in a brutal journey known as the Middle Passage, where many suffered and died due to horrible conditions. Once in the Americas, the enslaved people were forced to work on plantations, producing products like sugar, tobacco, and cotton, which were then shipped back to Europe. This trade helped grow the economies of Europe and the Americas but also caused unimaginable suffering and loss for millions of Africans. The long-lasting impact includes deep social and economic inequalities, ongoing racism, and cultural changes in societies across the Atlantic world.