Why did the Spanish and Portuguese want to explore?

Responses

to enlarge their empires by claiming new lands

to enlarge their empires by claiming new lands

to spread the ideals of democracy

to spread the ideals of democracy

to find sources of oil

to find sources of oil

to compete with the larger English and German empires

1 answer

The primary motivation for the Spanish and Portuguese to explore during the Age of Exploration was to enlarge their empires by claiming new lands. Both nations sought to expand their territories, increase their wealth through trade and resource extraction, and spread Christianity. While competition with other European powers like England and France was also a factor, the key driving force was the desire for territorial expansion and the riches that came from new colonies. The other options, such as spreading the ideals of democracy or finding sources of oil, were not significant motivators during this period.