The events listed resulted in the English Civil War. Here is a summary in five bulleted points:
- King James I claimed divine right to rule and imposed duties without Parliament's permission.
- King James I authorized the translation of the Bible into English but rejected Puritan demands for changes in church governance.
- King Charles I refused to allow Parliament to meet for eleven years, escalating tensions.
- King Charles I attempted to arrest five members of the House of Commons, further provoking conflict.
- King Charles I ultimately fled from London, signaling a breakdown in his authority and leading to civil war.