The statement that is not an example of ideas from the Scientific Revolution being applied to the social world during the Enlightenment is:
Cromwell believed that Puritans knew God's will and therefore closed theaters and banned Christmas celebrations.
This statement reflects a religious and authoritarian perspective rather than the rational, secular, and progressive ideals characteristic of the Enlightenment that were influenced by the Scientific Revolution. The other examples highlight Enlightenment thinkers advocating for natural rights, government separation of powers, and the use of reason to improve society, all of which are aligned with the principles established during the Scientific Revolution.