The dogsled in the image moves at a constant speed in a straight line. Which of the following is true?

The backward pull of friction is larger than the forward pull of the dogs.
There is not enough information to answer the question.
The forward pull of the dogs balances the backward pull of friction
The backward pull of friction is smaller than the forward pull of the dogs.

1 answer

If the dogsled is moving at a constant speed in a straight line, this indicates that the forces acting on it are balanced. This is a situation described by Newton's first law of motion, which states that an object will remain at rest or in uniform motion unless acted upon by a net external force.

In this case, the forward pull of the dogs must balance the backward pull of friction. Therefore, the correct statement is:

The forward pull of the dogs balances the backward pull of friction.