cellular respiration. In cellular respiration, organisms convert glucose and oxygen into energy (in the form of ATP), carbon dioxide, and water. This process is essential for producing the energy needed for various biological functions in both plants and animals. While plants perform photosynthesis to produce glucose and oxygen, they also carry out cellular respiration, especially at night when photosynthesis cannot occur. Animals, on the other hand, rely on cellular respiration to obtain energy from the organic compounds they consume.
Plants and other photoautotrophs use CO2 (carbon dioxide) in the process of photosynthesis to make glucose and oxygen. Both plants and animals use oxygen in the biological process of
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