an mates are all approximations of EXERCISE 10 1. Perform the following measurements and estimates. a) Estimate the length and width of your classroom in metres. b) Pace out the length and width of your classroom and write the measurements down. c) By measuring the average length of your pace in centimetres and converting it to metres, convert your paced measurements to metres. d) What is the difference between your original estimate and the paced estimate 2. Perform the following measurements and estimates: a) Estimate the distance from your classroom to the principal's office in metres. b) Make a more accurate estimate of this distance by pacing out the distance and converting it to metres. c) What is the difference between your original estimate and the paced estimate 3. Given that a standard door frame is 2 m high, use this fact to estimate: a) The height of the ceiling in your classroom. a) The height of your school building (to the very top of the roof). 4. Measure the span of your thumb to your pinkie finger. Use this to estimate the dimensions of: a) Your desk. b) The white/black board.​

1 answer

Certainly! This exercise is about making estimates and measurements to practice estimation and comparison with actual measurements. Here's how you can perform each task step-by-step:

Exercise 10

  1. Classroom Measurements: a) Estimate: Look around your classroom and think about how long and wide it is. For example, you might estimate that your classroom is approximately 7 meters long and 5 meters wide.

    b) Pace Measurements: Walk the length and width of your classroom using your regular pace. Count how many paces it takes to cover both the length and the width. For instance, if it takes you 10 paces to walk the length and 7 paces to walk the width, write that down.

    c) Average Pace Measurement: Measure the length of your pace. If you find that your average pace is 75 cm (convert to meters: 75 cm = 0.75 m), convert your paced measurements:

    • Length = 10 paces x 0.75 m = 7.5 meters
    • Width = 7 paces x 0.75 m = 5.25 meters

    d) Difference: Subtract your estimate from your paced measurement:

    • Length: |7 m (estimate) - 7.5 m (paced)| = 0.5 m
    • Width: |5 m (estimate) - 5.25 m (paced)| = 0.25 m
  2. Distance to Principal's Office: a) Estimate: Look at the layout of the school and estimate the distance. For instance, you might estimate it’s about 30 meters away.

    b) Pace Measurement: Walk to the principal's office and count your paces. Let’s say it took you 40 paces. Convert that using your average pace from part 1 (0.75 m):

    • Distance = 40 paces x 0.75 m = 30 meters.

    c) Difference: Compare your original estimate to your paced measurement:

    • |30 m (estimate) - 30 m (paced)| = 0 m
  3. Estimating Heights: a) Ceiling Height Estimate: Use the door frame height (2 m) as a reference. You might estimate the ceiling height to be about 3 meters based on the proportion of the door frame to your classroom.

    b) School Building Height Estimate: For the building, based on how many stories you see, you could estimate that the school building is about 10 meters high.

  4. Estimating Dimensions with Span: a) Desk Estimation: Measure the span of your thumb to pinkie finger. Suppose the span is about 25 cm (0.25 m). Estimate the dimensions of your desk (length and width). You might say your desk is about 1.2 meters (120 cm) long and 0.6 meters (60 cm) wide.

    b) Board Estimation: Use the same span to estimate the white/black board's dimensions. If you estimate it’s approximately 2 meters (200 cm) wide and 1 meter (100 cm) high based on how many spans fit in it.

Wrap up:

After completing these exercises, summarize your findings, the differences between your estimates and actual measurements, and any surprising results. This helps develop your skills in estimation and measurement, allowing adjustment of future estimates based on experience.