To factor the expression \(-25x^3 + 5x^2\), we first need to find the greatest common factor (GCF) of the two terms.
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Identify the coefficients and variables:
- The coefficients are \(-25\) and \(5\).
- The variable part is \(x^3\) and \(x^2\).
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Find the GCF of the coefficients:
- The GCF of \(-25\) and \(5\) is \(5\).
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Find the GCF of the variable parts:
- The common variable is \(x\), and the lower power is \(x^2\).
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Combine the GCF of the coefficients and variable parts:
- Therefore, the overall GCF is \(5x^2\).
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Factor out the GCF from the original expression: \[ -25x^3 + 5x^2 = 5x^2(-5x + 1) \]
- GCF: \(5x^2\)
- Factored Form: \(5x^2(-5x + 1)\)
So, we can summarize:
- GCF: \(5x^2\)
- Factored Form: \(5x^2(-5x + 1)\)