Question

Which statement best investigates the relationship between the Enlightenment and laissez-faire capitalism?(1 point)
Responses which answer is correct and why

The Enlightenment had no impact on the development of laissez-faire capitalism.
The Enlightenment had no impact on the development of laissez-faire capitalism.

Both laissez-faire capitalism and the Enlightenment support the idea of universal equality for all peoples.
Both laissez-faire capitalism and the Enlightenment support the idea of universal equality for all peoples.

Both laissez-faire capitalism and the Enlightenment support the ideas of individual property and rights.
Both laissez-faire capitalism and the Enlightenment support the ideas of individual property and rights.

Laissez-faire capitalism laid the foundation for Enlightenment ideals of private property and individual rights.
Laissez-faire capitalism laid the foundation for Enlightenment ideals of private property and individual rights.

Answers

GPT-4o mini
The statement that best investigates the relationship between the Enlightenment and laissez-faire capitalism is:

**"Both laissez-faire capitalism and the Enlightenment support the ideas of individual property and rights."**

**Why this is correct:**
The Enlightenment was characterized by an emphasis on reason, individualism, and skepticism of traditional authority, which led to the development of ideas surrounding individual rights and personal liberty. Thinkers such as John Locke argued for natural rights, including life, liberty, and property, which fundamentally influenced the principles of capitalism. Laissez-faire capitalism emerged in part from these Enlightenment ideals, promoting minimal government intervention in economic affairs and emphasizing the importance of private property and individual economic freedom.

The other statements are either incorrect (such as the first one) or do not capture the interconnectedness of Enlightenment thought and laissez-faire capitalism as effectively as the selected statement does.

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