The first six terms in a geometric sequence are shown, where "a" Subscript, 1 , Baseline equals negative 4.a1​=−4.

negative 4 , negative 16 , negative 64 , negative 256 , negative 1024 , negative 4096 ...−4, −16, −64, −256, −1024, −4096 ...

Based on this information, what is the ninth term in this sequence?

1 answer

To find the ninth term of the given geometric sequence, we first need to identify the common ratio.

The first term \( a_1 \) is given as: \[ a_1 = -4 \]

The second term \( a_2 \) is: \[ a_2 = -16 \]

To find the common ratio \( r \), we use the formula for the common ratio in a geometric sequence: \[ r = \frac{a_2}{a_1} = \frac{-16}{-4} = 4 \]

Now that we have the common ratio \( r = 4 \), we can express the nth term of a geometric sequence as: \[ a_n = a_1 \cdot r^{n-1} \]

To find the ninth term \( a_9 \), we substitute \( n = 9 \): \[ a_9 = a_1 \cdot r^{9-1} = -4 \cdot 4^{8} \]

Next, we calculate \( 4^8 \): \[ 4^8 = (4^4)^2 = 256^2 \] Calculating \( 256^2 \): \[ 256^2 = 65536 \]

Therefore, we have: \[ a_9 = -4 \cdot 65536 = -262144 \]

Thus, the ninth term in the sequence is: \[ \boxed{-262144} \]