Question

Checks and Balances
(Lessons 2.3, 2.7, 2.8)
Federalism
(Lessons 2.4, 2.8)
Limited Government
(Lessons 2.2, 2.4)
Natural Rights
(Lessons 2.3, 2.4, 2.5, 2.6, 2.7)
Popular Sovereignty
(Lessons 2.3, 2.5)

Answer 1

It looks like you are referring to key concepts in political science, especially in the context of the United States government system. Here's a brief overview of each of these concepts, which might align with your lessons:

### Checks and Balances
- **Definition**: A system that ensures that no one branch of government becomes too powerful. Each branch (executive, legislative, and judicial) has the ability to limit the powers of the others.
- **Importance**: This framework maintains a balance of power and helps to prevent abuse of power, ensuring accountability and the rule of law.

### Federalism
- **Definition**: A system of government in which power is divided between a central authority and constituent political units (like states).
- **Importance**: Federalism allows for a division of responsibilities, giving states the ability to govern themselves in certain matters while still adhering to national laws. This can accommodate regional differences and promote experimentation in policies.

### Limited Government
- **Definition**: The principle that governmental power is restricted by law, typically through a constitution. The government has only the powers that are granted to it.
- **Importance**: This principle safeguards individual liberties and promotes the idea that government should not have unchecked power over citizens' rights.

### Natural Rights
- **Definition**: Rights that individuals have inherently, often seen as universal and not contingent on government or laws. Commonly associated with life, liberty, and property.
- **Importance**: The concept of natural rights is foundational to democracy and is reflected in documents like the Declaration of Independence, reinforcing the idea that individuals have inherent rights that must be respected by the government.

### Popular Sovereignty
- **Definition**: The doctrine that the government is created by and subject to the will of the people. It implies that the authority of the government is derived from the consent of the governed.
- **Importance**: Popular sovereignty underlines democratic principles, emphasizing that legitimate governmental authority derives from the people's willingness to delegate power to their leaders.

These concepts work together to form the foundation of the U.S. political system, promoting governance that is accountable, democratic, and built upon respect for individual rights. If you need more specific details from those lessons or any example applications of these concepts, feel free to ask!