To find the approximate distance the shortstop needs to throw the ball to first base, we can use the Pythagorean theorem.
- The shortstop is standing 30 feet away from second base.
- The distance from second base to first base is 90 feet (as a standard baseball diamond's bases are 90 feet apart).
We can visualize this as a right triangle where:
- One leg is the distance from the shortstop to second base (30 feet),
- The other leg is the distance from second base to first base (90 feet), and
- The hypotenuse is the distance the shortstop needs to throw the ball to first base.
Using the Pythagorean theorem:
\[ d^2 = a^2 + b^2 \] \[ d^2 = 30^2 + 90^2 \] \[ d^2 = 900 + 8100 \] \[ d^2 = 9000 \] \[ d = \sqrt{9000} \approx 94.87 \text{ feet} \]
Therefore, the shortstop needs to throw the ball approximately 95 feet (rounding to the nearest whole number).
So the response to insert in the response area is:
95