To determine the correct inequality, we need to think about Eli's total spending.
Eli plans to spend $24 on the calculator and $2 for each notebook he buys. If he buys \( n \) notebooks, the total cost for the notebooks would be \( 2n \). Thus, the total cost for both the calculator and the notebooks would be \( 24 + 2n \).
Eli has a budget of $37, meaning he can't spend more than this amount. Therefore, we set up the following inequality:
\[ 24 + 2n \leq 37 \]
This translates to:
- \( 24 + 2n \) is the total amount he will spend,
- \( \leq 37 \) indicates he must spend less than or equal to the amount he has.
To express it in the standard format, we rearrange this inequality:
\[ 2n \leq 37 - 24 \] \[ 2n \leq 13 \]
Therefore, the scenario is represented by the inequality:
37 ≥ 2n + 24 (which means he can spend at most $37).
Thus, the correct option is:
37 ≥ 2n + 24.