Question
How does the process of natural selection account for the diversity of organisms that Darwin observed among the Galapagos islands
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Easy answer
Answers
GPT-4o mini
Natural selection is a process where organisms better adapted to their environment tend to survive and reproduce more than those less adapted.
In the Galapagos Islands, Darwin observed different species of finches with varying beak shapes and sizes. These variations helped them access different food sources like seeds, insects, or flowers. Over time, changes in the environment led to different traits becoming advantageous for survival.
As these finches adapted to their specific islands and food sources, they evolved into distinct species. This process of adaptation to varying environments and resources explains the incredible diversity of organisms Darwin observed in the Galapagos.
In the Galapagos Islands, Darwin observed different species of finches with varying beak shapes and sizes. These variations helped them access different food sources like seeds, insects, or flowers. Over time, changes in the environment led to different traits becoming advantageous for survival.
As these finches adapted to their specific islands and food sources, they evolved into distinct species. This process of adaptation to varying environments and resources explains the incredible diversity of organisms Darwin observed in the Galapagos.