Which is the best description of Earth’s orbit?(1 point)

Responses

parabolic
parabolic

circular
circular

highly elliptical
highly elliptical

almost circular
almost circular
Question 2
Which orbital shape did most scientists in the early 1600s think the planets of our solar system have?(1 point)
Responses

circular
circular

hyperbolic
hyperbolic

elliptical
elliptical

parabolic
parabolic
Question 3
Which planet’s orbit was Kepler first studying when he began to develop his laws of orbital motion?(1 point)
Responses

Mars
Mars

Earth
Earth

Jupiter
Jupiter

Saturn
Saturn
Question 4
Which of these describes Kepler’s third law of orbital motion?(1 point)
Responses

T³ ∝a²
T³ ∝a²

T²∝a
T²∝a

T∝a²
T∝a²

T² ∝ a³
T² ∝ a³
Question 5
Which statement describes Kepler’s third law of orbital motion?(1 point)
Responses

The orbital period is proportional to the square of the semi-major axis.
The orbital period is proportional to the square of the semi-major axis.

The cube of orbital period is proportional to the square of the semi-major axis.
The cube of orbital period is proportional to the square of the semi-major axis.

The square of orbital period is proportional to the semi-major axis.
The square of orbital period is proportional to the semi-major axis.

The square of orbital period is proportional to the cube of the semi-major axis.

1 answer

Here are the answers to each question:

Question 1: Which is the best description of Earth’s orbit?
Answer: almost circular


Question 2: Which orbital shape did most scientists in the early 1600s think the planets of our solar system have?
Answer: circular


Question 3: Which planet’s orbit was Kepler first studying when he began to develop his laws of orbital motion?
Answer: Mars


Question 4: Which of these describes Kepler’s third law of orbital motion?
Answer: T² ∝ a³


Question 5: Which statement describes Kepler’s third law of orbital motion?
Answer: The square of orbital period is proportional to the cube of the semi-major axis.


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