To determine the greatest common factor (GCF) of the expression \(-25x^3 + 5x^2\), we need to follow these steps:
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Identify the coefficients of each term. The coefficients are \(-25\) and \(5\). The GCF of \(-25\) and \(5\) is \(5\).
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Identify the variable parts of the terms. The variable parts are \(x^3\) and \(x^2\). The GCF of \(x^3\) and \(x^2\) is \(x^2\) (since we take the lowest exponent).
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Combine the GCFs:
- From the coefficients: \(5\)
- From the variable parts: \(x^2\)
Thus, the overall GCF is \(5x^2\).
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Factor out the GCF from the original expression: \[ -25x^3 + 5x^2 = 5x^2(-5x + 1) \]
So, the GCF and the factored form of the expression are as follows:
- GCF: \(5x^2\)
- Factored Form: \(5x^2(-5x + 1)\)
Summary:
Expression: \(-25x^3 + 5x^2\)
GCF: \(5x^2\)
Factored Form: \(5x^2(-5x + 1)\)