Here are the answers to your questions:
Question 1: A)
Response: The legislature
Question 2: A)
- Oligarchy: A government in which citizens have no rights and a small group of people hold all the power.
- Autocracy: A government in which citizens have no rights and one person has absolute power and control.
- Confederal System: A government system that is an alliance of independent states.
- Democracy: A government in which all power rests with the people/citizens.
- Unitary System: A centralized government system where all of the power is held by one central agency.
- Federal System: A government system where power is divided between a central government and lower levels of government.
Question 3: A)
Response: The people through election
Question 4: A)
Response: By popular vote of all citizens
Question 5: A)
Response: Magna Carta
Question 6: A)
Response: Montesquieu
Question 7: A)
Response: John Locke
Question 8: A)
Response: True
Question 9: A)
Response: Inability to levy taxes
Question 10: A)
Response: Checks and balances
Question 11: A)
Response: Individual rights
Question 12: A)
Response: Judicial
Question 13: A)
Response: The President vetoing a bill passed by Congress
Question 14: A)
Response: State governments
Question 15: A)
- Denied Powers: Conduct illegal search and seizure, prohibit freedom of speech
- Enumerated Powers: Coining money, declaring war
- Implied Powers: Creating a national bank, building interstate highways
- Concurrent Powers: Taxation, law enforcement
- Reserved Powers: Creating public schools, intrastate commerce
Question 16: A)
Response: Federal laws