The sculptor likely chose marble for several reasons:
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Timelessness and Heritage: Marble has been used for centuries in classical sculpture and architecture, symbolizing sophistication and timelessness. By using marble, the sculptor connects the bust to a rich tradition of artistic expression that elevates the stature of the politician being depicted.
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Durability: Marble is a sturdy material that withstands weathering, making it suitable for outdoor installations like the courtyard of a capitol building. It can endure the elements while maintaining its aesthetic qualities.
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Aesthetic Appeal: Marble has a unique beauty, with its fine grain and ability to take on a polished finish. This enhances the visual appeal of the bust and allows the sculptor to capture intricate details, lending the sculpture a lifelike quality.
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Symbolic Meaning: Marble is often associated with nobility, authority, and permanence. Using marble for a bust of a politician may convey reverence and respect for the subject, suggesting that their legacy is enduring and worthy of commemoration.
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Craftsmanship: The medium of marble allows for intricate carving and an expressive finish, enabling the sculptor to convey the personality and character of the politician effectively.
Overall, the choice of marble enhances the significance, beauty, and durability of the artistic work, making it a fitting material for a tribute to a public figure.