To determine the work done by Anne on the softball, we can use the work formula:
\[ \text{Work} (W) = \text{Force} (F) \times \text{Distance} (d) \times \cos(\theta) \]
Where:
- \( W \) is the work done (in joules),
- \( F \) is the force applied (in newtons),
- \( d \) is the distance moved by the object (in meters),
- \( \theta \) is the angle between the force and the direction of motion.
Since Anne exerts the force in the direction of the ball's motion, \( \theta = 0 \) degrees and \( \cos(0) = 1 \).
Given:
- \( F = 34.1 , \text{N} \)
- \( d = 1.8 , \text{m} \)
Now we can calculate the work done:
\[ W = 34.1 , \text{N} \times 1.8 , \text{m} \times 1 \]
\[ W = 34.1 \times 1.8 = 61.38 , \text{J} \]
Therefore, the amount of work that Anne did on the ball is 61.38 J.