The balanced chemical equation shows a reaction between iron (Fe) and oxygen ( O2

O
2
).

4Fe+3O2→2Fe2O3
4
Fe
+
3
O
2

2
Fe
2
O
3


How does the equation show the law of conservation of mass?

(1 point)
Responses

Each element has the same subscript or coefficient on each side.
Each element has the same subscript or coefficient on each side.

The number of atoms of each element is the same on both sides.
The number of atoms of each element is the same on both sides.

The sum of the coefficients and subscripts is the same on both sides.
The sum of the coefficients and subscripts is the same on both sides.

The number of reactants is equal to the number of products.

1 answer

The correct response is:

The number of atoms of each element is the same on both sides.

This response clearly indicates that the same number of atoms for each element (iron and oxygen in this case) is present in the reactants and products, thereby demonstrating the law of conservation of mass, which states that matter cannot be created or destroyed in a chemical reaction.